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Data/Event Type

Average Latency (between start time and when it appears in Skylight)

AIS positions & Last Known Position

Majority within minutes (see here for more detail)

Entry Events

1 hour

Standard Rendezvous

1 hour

Vessel Detections from Night Lights

2 hours

Vessel Detections from Sentinel-1 Satellite Radar

3-6 hours

Vessel Detections from Sentinel-2 Optical Imagery

3-6 hours

Dark Rendezvous

4 hours

Fishing

6 hours

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Spire’s AIS feed is not always real-time . The majority of messages are received particularly when collected by their satellite receivers. For their whole feed (including terrestrial data), 99% of data comes within minutes/under an hour, but some messages can be received hours later. 1 hour. However when we look at data from satellite receivers, a significant amount (>30%) is received more than 1 hour later.

Below is more detail provided by from Spire as of March 2024 . Below statistics use about messages picked up by their satellite receivers, using an arbitrary time interval (20-27 February, 2024) , and looking at latency between timestamp and our ingestion time.  

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99.74% are transmitted within a day

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0.26% of messages are delivered between 1-2 days latency and no message is delivered later than 2 days in this time frame.

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Median latency was 45 minutes & 95th percentile

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was under 4 hours.

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